Effect of Reduced Frequency and Mach Number on Damping Characteristics of SACCON UCAV


Ullah F., MAQSOOD A., Xie D., Xu H.

AIAA Science and Technology Forum and Exposition, AIAA SciTech Forum 2022, California, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri, 3 - 07 Ocak 2022, (Tam Metin Bildiri) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Tam Metin Bildiri
  • Doi Numarası: 10.2514/6.2022-0131
  • Basıldığı Şehir: California
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Amerika Birleşik Devletleri
  • Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi Kuzey Kıbrıs Kampüsü Adresli: Evet

Özet

Aircraft designers usually opt for wind-tunnel experiments to determine the aerodynamics and flight stability characteristics of complex configurations. However, due to the availability of high-performance computing resources, Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) has emerged as an improved alternative. This study aims to develop a high fidelity validation test case for the Stability and Control Configuration (SACCON) Unmanned Combat Air Vehicle (UCAV) design. SACCON UCAV is a blended-wing-body design with a vortex-dominated flow field. The analysis is performed in both pitch and roll directions to find the damping coefficients with varying angles of attack. It is observed that the Reynolds-Averaged-Navier-Stokes (RANS) framework used in this research accurately predicts the static aerodynamic characteristics such as lift-curve slope, stall, and coefficient of drag. In addition, an excellent agreement is found in the damping derivatives in pitch and roll between numerical and experimental data. A parametric study is conducted on SACCON UCAV at a 5° angle of attack to monitor the effects of increasing Mach number and reduced frequency on damping coefficients. The results indicate a minimum impact of reduced frequency on pitch and roll damping derivatives. However, variation between subsonic and transonic Mach numbers is observed for both pitch and roll damping.